latest interest rate resolution
Current Policy

Interest rate remains unchanged at 4.25-4.50%

Update time: March 19, 2025
The Fed remains on hold, Powell "wait-and-see" policy fog, and expectations of rate cuts rise slightly

The Federal Reserve announced at its latest policy meeting on Wednesday (March 19) that it would keep interest rates unchanged. Although the market generally expected a 50 basis point rate cut this year, Federal Reserve Chairman Powell emphasized that policymakers will wait for further clarity on the Trump administration's economic policies.

Key Rates and Data

Release date

2025-03-19

Current interest rate

4.25-4.50%

This change

0

To be announced next time

2025-05-07

Next prediction

4.20-4.25%

Latest inflation

2.8%

interest rate trend
Fed interest rate changes and their impact
resolution time Basis of change Adjusted interest rate
2025-03-19 0 4.25-4.50%
2025-01-30 0 4.25-4.50%
2024-12-19 -25 4.25-4.50%
2024-11-07 -25 4.50-4.75%
2024-09-19 -50 4.75-5.00%
2024-07-31 0 5.25-5.50%
2024-06-12 0 5.25-5.50%
Fed schedule
Month Resolution statement Press conference Bitmap Economic forecast Summary Beige book
February 2025 -- -- -- -- February 12 --
March 2025 March 19 March 19 March 19 March 19 -- March 05
April 2025 -- -- -- -- April 2 --
May 2025 May 7 -- -- -- May 21 --
June 2025 June 18 June 18 June 18 June 18 -- June 4
July 2025 July 30 -- -- -- July 2 --
Federal Reserve interest rate decision + press conference + economic forecast + dot plot:Interest rate resolutions are made eight times a year, and the results are usually released at two or three o'clock in the morning Beijing time on Thursday. Among them, the economic forecast and dot plot will be announced in the statement of the resolution at the end of each quarter, and the Federal Reserve Chairman’s press conference will be held half an hour later. The other resolutions only have a resolution statement. 2. Minutes and Beige Book: Minutes are published three weeks after the resolution of the month, and the Beige Book is published two weeks before the resolution. 3. Cross-day processing: The date on the Federal Reserve’s table corresponds to the early morning Beijing time of the next day on the financial calendar. In order to remind users not to miss the content released in the middle of the night, the date of the above table on Huitong. 4. Released at 02:00 in the morning, write the date of Wednesday's trading day in the above table.
Central bank interest rates
Central bank Current interest rate Next forecast The latest rate hike (not 0) basis points Historical peak Record low CPI latest value

FED

4.25-4.5

March 19, 2025

To be predicted

May 5, 2025

-25

December 19, 2024

20

March 4, 1980

0-0.25

December 27, 2008
3.2

ECB

2.65

March 6, 2025

To be predicted

April 17, 2025

-25

2025-03-06

4.75

October 5, 2000

0.00

March 16, 2016
5.3

BOJ

0.5

March 19, 2025

To be predicted

15

July 31, 2024

0.30

October 31, 2008

-0.10

January 29, 2016
3.3

BOE

4.5

February 6, 2025

To be predicted

March 20, 2025

-25

February 6, 2025

17

November 15, 1979

0.1

March 26, 2020
6.8

SNB

0.5

December 12, 2024

To be predicted

-50

December 12, 2024

3.5

February 3, 2000

-0.75

October 15, 2015
1.6

RBA

4.1

February 18, 2025

To be predicted

-25

February 18, 2025

17.00

January 22, 1990

0.75

October 01, 2019
6

BOC

2.75

March 12, 2025

To be predicted

April 16, 2025

-25

March 12, 2025

8.06

February 23, 1995

0.25

April 21, 2009
3.3

RBNZ

3.75

February 19, 2025

To be predicted

-50

February 19, 2025

8.25

July 26, 2007

0.25

March 16, 2020
6
FED
  • Current interest rate
    5.00-5.25
  • Historical peak
    20
  • Last change
    5.00-5.25
  • Next appointment
    5.00-5.25
  • Record low
    0-0.25
  • CPI
    3
欧洲央行ECB
  • 當前利率
    4
  • 歷史峰值
    4.75
  • 最近一次變動
    3.75
  • 下次預約
    4.0
  • 歷史最低
    0.00
  • CPI
    5.5
日本央行BOJ
  • 當前利率
    -0.10
  • 歷史峰值
    0.30
  • 最近一次變動
    -0.10
  • 下次預約
    -0.10
  • 歷史最低
    -0.10
  • CPI
    3.3
英國央行BOE
  • 當前利率
    5.00
  • 歷史峰值
    17
  • 最近一次變動
    4.50
  • 下次預約
    5.25
  • 歷史最低
    0.1
  • CPI
    7.9
瑞士央行SNB
  • 當前利率
    1.75
  • 歷史峰值
    3.5
  • 最近一次變動
    1.50
  • 下次預約
    2.00
  • 歷史最低
    -0.75
  • CPI
    1.7
澳洲聯儲RBA
  • 當前利率
    4.10
  • 歷史峰值
    17.00
  • 最近一次變動
    4.10
  • 下次預約
    4.10
  • 歷史最低
    0.75
  • CPI
    6
加拿大央行BOC
  • 當前利率
    5.00
  • 歷史峰值
    8.06
  • 最近一次變動
    4.75
  • 下次預約
    5.00
  • 歷史最低
    0.25
  • CPI
    2.8
新西蘭聯儲RBNZ
  • 當前利率
    5.50
  • 歷史峰值
    8.25
  • 最近一次變動
    5.50
  • 下次預約
    5.50
  • 歷史最低
    0.25
  • CPI
    6
Historical Trends in Interest Rates
Note:From January 2000 to June 2019, the Swiss National Bank's benchmark interest rate was the "3-month Libor Swiss franc target range" (upper and lower limits), but starting from June 13, 2019, it switched to the "central bank policy rate" . Therefore, the Swiss National Bank's policy rate data in the above picture is as early as June 13, 2019, and this day is also the last update of the "3-month Libor Swiss franc target range", and then stopped updating.
Trends in U.S. Treasury Bonds
Newsletter

10:31

Gold trading reminder: After the Fed raised interest rates, the US dollar and US bond yields fell, and the price of gold may hit the 2000 mark? Focus on GDP data and ECB resolution

09:22

The People's Bank of China launched a 114 billion yuan reverse repurchase operation today, because 26 billion yuan of reverse repurchase expired today, and a net investment of 88 billion yuan was realized on that day

09:21

The People's Bank of China: 114 billion yuan of 7-day reverse repurchase operations will be carried out today, and the winning bid rate will be 1.90%, which is the same as before

09:00

Sanli Futures’ internal reference in the morning on July 27 – macro

08:56

Foreign exchange trading reminder: The Fed raised interest rates by 25 basis points as scheduled, the dollar fell, and the European Bank’s interest rate hike expectations boosted the euro

More

Introduction to the Federal Reserve
The Federal Reserve System is the central bank of the United States. It performs five general functions to promote the effective operation of the U.S. economy and, more generally, the public interest.
The Federal Reserve
1、conducts the nation’s monetary policy to promote maximum employment, stable prices, and moderate long-term interest rates in the U.S. economy;
2、promotes the stability of the financial system and seeks to minimize and contain systemic risks through active monitoring and engagement in the U.S. and abroad;
3、promotes the safety and soundness of individual financial institutions and monitors their impact on the financial system as a whole;
4、fosters payment and settlement system safety and efficiency through services to the banking industry and the U.S. government that facilitate U.S.-dollar transactions and payments;

URL:https://www.federalreserve.gov/

Interpretation of Fed Resolution/Minutes

Interpretation of interest rate decision

March 20, 2025

Powell's 6 questions and 6 answers at the press conference after the Fed's decision

After the Federal Reserve decided to keep interest rates unchanged as expected, Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) Chairman Powell focused on the Trump administration's tariffs in his press conference

View full text

Interpretation of interest rate decision

March 20, 2025

The Fed remains on hold, Powell "wait-and-see" policy fog, and expectations of rate cuts have slightly rebounded

The Federal Reserve announced at its latest policy meeting that it would keep interest rates unchanged. Although the market generally expected a 50 basis point rate cut this year, Fed Chairman Powell stressed that policymakers will wait for further clarity on the Trump administration's economic policies.

View full text

Interpretation of interest rate decision

March 20, 2025

Full text of the Federal Reserve's monetary policy meeting statement on March 18-19 and comparison of the two recent statements

Compared with January, this resolution mainly deleted the "the committee believes that the risks to achieving employment and inflation goals are roughly balanced" and explicitly stated that "uncertainty about the economic outlook has increased"

View full text